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Here’s what you will learn when you read this story:
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Perfectable pigeons over 31,000 feet below sea level to explore the deepest region of the ocean – the Hadal area.
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The research team has found a whole kilometers based on chemosynthesis communities living without sunlight.
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Researchers identify 7,564 species of prokaryotic microorganisms, most of which have never been seen so far.
Life is incredible. He experiences everything from the effects of asteroids to the icy centuries to the continental drift and just continued to fuck together. It even manages to exist – and to flourish – in the deepest part of the world’s oceans, devoid of any sunlight.
Recently, a pilot submersible (not a robot, but one with real people inside) put this truth in a sharp focus, diving over 31,000 feet in the deepest ocean trenches in the world. The mission, who, during their duration, saw that a total of 17 scientists dive into the unit, discovering what could be the largest community based on Earth’s chemosynthesis, and revealed thousands of new species of microorganisms. The study results are published in the magazine Nature.
In order to get a truly idea of what is there, the team of researchers took a pilot sunk Fendouzhe-The only world -occupied worldwide car (HOV) capable of taking samples and research achieved in this study–Up to depth, extreme up to 31 200 feet, in such places as the trench of Kuril-Kamchatka and the western Alevski trench. In general, they were able to identify 7,564 species of prokaryotic microorganism, over 89 percent of which have never been seen before.
The Hadal Zone contains some of the least studied and understood environments on Earth. These communities with extreme deep life forms are not maintained by sunlight-which cannot even begin to penetrate into water to the depths of the boat zone-but from the rich in hydrogen sulfide and rich in methane liquids, discovered by faults that exhaust their path through the layers of the deep sediments found in the trenches.
“Given geological similarities to other adalt trenches, similar hemosynthesis-based communities can be more widespread than expected earlier,” the authors wrote. “These findings cause current models of life within the extreme and carbon cycle in the deep ocean.”
But obviously, even in these extremes, life will win. It is believed that diversity in the trenches equals that of the rest of the famous sea world.
The first people who descended to some of the deepest points in different trenches were awe of the experience. And scientific potential.
“The diving in the subtle was an extremely experience-as a journey through time,” said Megran Du, author of a study and researcher at the Institute for the Deep Sea of Science and Engineering at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said VoxS “Every descent transports me to a new deep -water kingdom.
“The presence of these hemosynthetic ecosystems,” Du continued, “provokes long -standing assumptions about the potential of life at extreme depths.”
Xiao Xiang, convening an environmental research and ecology of Mariananski China daily that these deep -sea organisms can be a massive grace for science. “Our research has shown that Hadal Zone germs show exceptional novelty and diversity, demonstrating the huge resource potential of Hadal’s microorganisms in terms of new genes, new structures and new functions.”
“Such resources – continued Xiang,” can provide a new option to solve the dilemma of global exhaustion of biological resources and also open prospects for innovative application in the field of biotechnology, medicine and energy, among others. “
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