Scientists have found evidence of our ancient human ancestors under water, suggesting a sunken world

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Here’s what you will learn when you read this story:

  • Fragments of a Signal The skull was among the spinal fossil deposits found when the Indonesian Sea Bottom was dredged for a construction project

  • This is the first time the fossils of this species have been found on the seabed between Indonesia and the more incurring investigation found that the land bridges once connected the islands.

  • Evidence of Signal Hunting of beef ancestors and bone marrow extraction has also been found.


During the Ice Age, which cooled the Earth 140,000 years ago, the maritime levels in the Indonesian region of Sundaland were low enough for today’s islands to rise like a mountain ranges with a lowland savannah that extends between them. It was a space of mostly dry lawns with strips of forest rivers and animals such as crocodiles, river sharks, elephants, hippos, rhino and carnivorous lizards flourished in the region.

Sundaland was also a paradise for the early people. It was long thought to be isolated on Java Island, two fossil fragments of a Signal Skull – which emerges with a recent ocean drag in preparing for the construction of an artificial island – revealed that this species Hominin migrates and spreads through the islands when they could still pass through the bridges of the earth.

Signal It was first discovered in Java (and was known as “Java”, while the species was officially renamed), but the tangible remains have never been found on the sea floor between the present islands of Java, Bali, Sumatra and Borneo. But now examples have been withdrawn, Harold Berguis, an archaeologist at the University of Leiden in the Netherland Signal Take advantage of the already hit land and may have settled near the river shores in the region.

“Under the relatively dry average Pleistocean climate of the Eastern Java, herds of herbivores and groups of hominins along the low plains are probably dependent on large perennial rivers, providing drinking water and ground, as well as water food sources,” Bergus said in a study recently published in sources Quaternary circles and peopleS

These human ancestors would have many to take advantage of these ancient rivers. The trees bear fruit throughout the year, and ancient hominins could collect edible plants in addition to catching fish and mussels. They may even have used mussel shells as tools – the oldest known evidence that they are used for this purpose – and engraved some of them (the most ancient human engravings were found on shells that had previously appeared in Java). New discoveries show that they also hunt river turtles and ground animals. The bones of river turtles and the ancestors of cattle showed cut traces and fractures that suggest consumption of both meat and bone marrow.

The more modern human species on the Asian continent (such as Denisovans and Neanderthals) are already known to have hunted Bovides, and although no evidence has been found to be Java, the presence of these seaside fossils may mean that the methods of hunting are transferred from one species to the other. There may even be interior. The land exposed from the reduced marine level also meant that animal species from the continental part-as a missing Asian hippopon and the endangered (but still expanded) Commodus Dragon-Dragon could spread to the Indonesian islands.

Signal They marked a significant change in human evolution -they were the worst hominids, which have more resemblance to modern people, with bigger bodies, longer legs and shorter hands to their torso. More muscle mass meant that they could walk and run more faster than the worse hominins and are probably more glea -hunters. Increasing body size is also associated with increasing the size of the brain, and the skulls tell us that their brain was over 50% more than that of the early Australopithecus species (although the human brain will eventually develop up to 40% greater than that of the time Homo sapiens appeared).

“The late Middle Pleistocean era of the site is of great interest in the evolution of Hominin, as this period is characterized by a great morphological diversity and mobility of Hominin populations in the region,” Bergus and his team said.

When the sea levels rise, the land bridges between the islands of Sundaland were submerged, but this dredging gave us an unprecedented window in the life of Signal in Indonesia.

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